Vpliv strategije trajnostnega inoviranja proizvodnih procesov na menedžment odpadne tehnološke vode
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37886/ruo.2025.012Ključne besede:
inovacije, menedžment, organizacija, procesi, strategije, trajnost, odpadna tehnološka vodaPovzetek
Raziskovalno vprašanje (RV): Kako strategije trajnostnega inoviranja proizvodnih procesov vplivajo na menedžment odpadne tehnološke vode?
Namen: Namen raziskave je bil opraviti sistematičen pregled domače in tuje strokovne literature avtorjev, ki so obravnavali različne vrste inovacij procesov ki vplivajo na okolijske vidike, zlasti pri menedžmentu odpadne tehnološke vode.
Metoda: S kvantitativnim znanstvenoraziskovalnim pristopom smo izvedli sistematičen pregled domače in tuje strokovne literature, ki smo jo iskali v javno dostopnih bazah podatkov. Pri iskanju smo uporabili iskalne pojme "trajnostno inoviranje proizvodnih procesov" in "odpadne tehnološke vode" ter njihove angleške ustreznice. V sistematično analizo smo vključili članke, objavljene med letoma 2020 in 2024, ter pregledali skupno 110 empiričnih raziskav. Med njimi smo izpostavili 30 ključnih raziskav, ki so bile relevantne za naše raziskovalno področje. Vso zbrano gradivo smo arhivirali in selektivno analizirali, pri čemer smo posebno pozornost namenili virom, ki so bili najpomembnejši za našo raziskavo. Za obdelavo podatkov smo uporabili metodo deskripcije in kompilacije rezultatov kvalitativnih ter kvantitativnih raziskav.
Rezultati: Sklepne ugotovitve raziskav različnih avtorjev izpostavljajo širok nabor dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na strategije, trajnost, inovacije, proizvodne procese in menedžment odpadne tehnološke vode. Raziskave o trajnostnih praksah organizacij kažejo, da se te organizacije pogosto osredinjenje na upoštevanje okolijskih predpisov, ustvarjanje trajnostnih vrednostnih verig ter razvoj inovativnih trajnostnih proizvodov in procesov. Kljub obsežnosti analiziranih študij o trajnostnem razvoju ugotavljamo, da še ni bilo izvedene raziskave v kateri bi bili upoštevani vsi štirje dejavniki (strategija, trajnost, inoviranje, proizvodni procesi) zlasti v zvezi z menedžmentom odpadnih tehnoloških voda. To kaže na potrebo po nadaljnjem raziskovanju teh dejavnikov in prilagajanju praks za dosego optimalnih rezultatov.
Organizacija: Preučevanje strategij trajnostnega inoviranja proizvodnih procesov omogoča organizacijam boljše vključevanje trajnostnih praks in inovacij, kar prinaša konkurenčno prednost ter večjo prilagodljivost. To krepi okolijsko in družbeno odgovornost, optimizira procese ter izboljšuje uspešnost in tržni položaj organizacije.
Družba: Organizacije s trajnostnimi praksami in inovacijami prispevajo k bolj odgovorni, učinkoviti in trajnostno naravnani družbi, kar spodbuja dolgoročni gospodarski in okolijski razvoj.
Originalnost: Kljub naraščajoči prepoznavnosti povezave med inovacijami in trajnostnim razvojem, ostaja razmerje med tema zasnovama v literaturi še vedno nejasno. Izpostavljamo tudi vrzel v raziskovanju, kako različne vrste inovacij vplivajo na okolijske vidike, zlasti v menedžmentu odpadnih tehnoloških voda.
Omejitve/nadaljnje raziskovanje: Osredinili smo se na 30 raziskav, izvedenih med letoma 2020 in 2024, ter na podlagi njihovih ugotovitev podali predloge za nadaljnje raziskovanje.
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